In Vb Script we have two types of declarations
- Implicit
- Explicit
- Implicit: In this variables are used without declaration.
- Explicit: In Explicit variables are declared first before using it. In Explicit ,if variables are not declared first then error will be thrown.In explicit declaration we use “Option Explicit “in the first line of the script.
In large programs it is good practice to use explicit declaration,as it will prevent duplication of variables.
Declaring Variables:
- Declaring variables is same as creating variables because you are instructing the computer to reserve memory space.
- We can name the variable the way you want.
- It can be any name as your wish .
- Providing clear and meaningful names to variables is considered as a good programming practice.
- We can declare variables in vb script using Dim,public,private statements.
- We can declare multiple variables by separating each variable name with a comma
Ex : Dim name ;
public name
private name
There will be different scope for variables declared using dim,public,private.That we will discuss further.
public name
private name
Assigning Values to the Variables
Values are assigned similar to an algebraic expression. The variable name on the left hand side followed by an equal to (=) symbol and then its value on the right hand side.Rules:
·
The numeric values should be declared without
double quotes. Ex: a=10
·
The String values should be enclosed within
doublequotes(") Ex: name="vbscript"
·
Date and Time variables should be enclosed
within hash symbol(#) Ex: date=#08/22/2017# time=#01.11.33 PM#
There will be different scope for variables declared using dim,public,private.That we will discuss further.
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